quinta-feira, 20 de março de 2014

Estagnação secular


The role of asset bubbles as an unsustainable pillar of pre-2007 world economic growth has been widely recognized. Simultaneously, analysts worry that a secular stagnation, though momentarily offset by asset bubbles, may have been already at play in major advanced economies, leading to the ongoing sluggish and feeble recovery. Still, there is a core divergence among some "Keynesian" and "Schumpeterian" economists who have proposed such stagnation hypotheses; each camp points to different underlying factors for continued anemic levels of growth. "Keynesians" argue from the demand side, and believe that proactive fiscal policies are needed for a strong recovery, while "Schumpeterians" believe that the necessary force of creative destruction has continually been stymied by such policies.
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